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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 1 Meaning in Hindi & English
By Lakshay Sharma | On 09 July, 2026 | Views
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 1 marks the beginning of the tenth chapter, "Vibhuti Yoga" (The Yoga of Divine Glories). After explaining the power of devotion in the previous chapter, Lord Krishna now begins revealing His divine manifestations throughout creation.
Seeing Arjuna's growing faith and sincere desire to understand the Supreme Truth, Krishna lovingly invites him to listen once again to His highest teachings.
Krishna says:
"Hear once more My supreme words, O mighty-armed Arjuna. Because you are dear to Me, I speak for your benefit."
This verse reflects the compassionate relationship between the Lord and His devotee. Spiritual wisdom is not forced upon anyone—it is lovingly shared with those who approach God with faith, humility, and eagerness to learn.
Krishna is not repeating Himself unnecessarily. Instead, He is preparing Arjuna to understand His limitless divine glories, which will strengthen his devotion and remove all remaining doubts.
The central teaching of this verse is:
When a sincere seeker listens with devotion, God lovingly reveals deeper spiritual truths for the seeker's highest welfare.
Bhagavad Gita 10.1 – Krishna Begins Revealing His Divine Glories
Lord Krishna declares:
"Again hear My supreme words, O mighty-armed one. Because you are very dear to Me, I shall speak what is beneficial for your welfare."
This verse teaches that:
-
Divine knowledge is given out of God's love.
-
Spiritual learning requires attentive listening.
-
The Lord desires the highest good of every sincere devotee.
-
Greater devotion leads to deeper spiritual understanding.
The essence of this verse is:
God reveals His true nature to those who sincerely seek Him with faith and love.
Bhagavad Gita 10.1 – Sanskrit Shlok & Transliteration
Sanskrit Shlok
श्रीभगवानुवाच ।भूय एव महाबाहो शृणु मे परमं वचः । यत्तेऽहं प्रीयमाणाय वक्ष्यामि हितकाम्यया ॥ १ ॥
Shlok in Hinglish
Shri Bhagavan Uvachab Bhuyah Eva Mahabaho Shrinu Me Paramam Vachah Yat Te Aham Priyamanaya Vakshyami Hita Kamyaya
English Transliteration
śrī-bhagavān uvāca bhūya eva mahā-bāho śṛṇu me paramaṁ vacaḥ yat te'haṁ prīyamāṇāya vakṣyāmi hita-kāmyayā
Word-by-Word Meaning (शब्दार्थ)
|
Sanskrit Word |
Hindi Meaning |
English Meaning |
|
भूयः (Bhuyah) |
पुनः |
Again |
|
एव (Eva) |
ही |
Indeed |
|
महाबाहो (Mahabaho) |
हे महाबाहु अर्जुन |
O Mighty-Armed One |
|
शृणु (Shrinu) |
सुनो |
Listen |
|
मे (Me) |
मेरे |
My |
|
परमम् (Paramam) |
सर्वोच्च |
Supreme |
|
वचः (Vachah) |
वचन |
Words |
|
यत् (Yat) |
जो |
Which |
|
ते (Te) |
तुम्हें |
To You |
|
अहम् (Aham) |
मैं |
I |
|
प्रीयमाणाय (Priyamanaya) |
प्रिय होने के कारण |
Because You Are Dear to Me |
|
वक्ष्यामि (Vakshyami) |
कहूँगा |
I Shall Speak |
|
हितकाम्यया (Hita-Kamyaya) |
तुम्हारे हित के लिए |
For Your Welfare |
Verse Meaning (अनुवाद)
Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अनुवाद)
भगवान श्रीकृष्ण कहते हैं—
"हे महाबाहु अर्जुन! अब फिर से मेरे सर्वोच्च वचनों को सुनो। क्योंकि तुम मुझे अत्यंत प्रिय हो, इसलिए मैं तुम्हारे कल्याण के लिए यह दिव्य ज्ञान कहूँगा।"
English Meaning
Lord Krishna says:
"O mighty-armed Arjuna, listen once again to My supreme words. Because you are dear to Me, I will speak what is most beneficial for your ultimate welfare."
Deep Insights & Philosophical Context
1. The Beginning of Vibhuti Yoga
Chapter 10 introduces one of the most inspiring teachings of the Bhagavad Gita.
Krishna begins revealing:
-
His divine manifestations.
-
His presence throughout creation.
-
His supreme position beyond all beings.
-
The countless ways He can be remembered.
Before describing His glories, Krishna first invites Arjuna to listen carefully.
2. "Hear Again"
Krishna says,
"Bhuyah Eva" — "Once Again."
Spiritual wisdom often requires repetition.
Every time we study divine teachings:
-
We understand them more deeply.
-
Our faith becomes stronger.
-
New insights arise.
-
Our devotion matures.
The Gita reminds us that true wisdom unfolds gradually.
3. "O Mighty-Armed One"
Krishna addresses Arjuna as Mahabaho (Mighty-Armed).
This title reminds Arjuna that:
-
He possesses great strength.
-
He is capable of fulfilling his duty.
-
Spiritual knowledge is meant for courageous people willing to live according to truth.
True strength combines both courage and wisdom.
4. Supreme Words
Krishna calls His teaching:
"Paramam Vachah" — Supreme Words.
These are not ordinary instructions.
They reveal:
-
The nature of God.
-
The purpose of creation.
-
The path of devotion.
-
The highest spiritual realization.
Listening with attention becomes an act of worship.
5. God Speaks Out of Love
One of the most beautiful phrases in this verse is:
"Priyamanaya" — Because You Are Dear to Me.
Krishna teaches not to display His greatness but because He loves His devotee.
This reminds us that:
God is not distant.
He lovingly guides those who sincerely seek Him.
6. Spiritual Knowledge Is for Our Welfare
Krishna says He speaks
"Hita-Kamyaya" — For Your Benefit.
Divine teachings are never meant to burden us.
They help us:
-
Remove confusion.
-
Live wisely.
-
Develop devotion.
-
Attain lasting peace.
Every instruction in the Gita ultimately aims at our highest good.
7. Listening Is the First Step Toward Realization
Before understanding comes listening.
The ancient tradition emphasizes:
-
Hearing.
-
Reflecting.
-
Practicing.
Only when knowledge enters the heart does it transform life.
Life Lessons from Bhagavad Gita 10.1
1. Never Stop Learning
Spiritual growth is a lifelong journey.
Modern Takeaway
Revisit sacred teachings regularly. Every reading offers fresh understanding.
2. Listen with an Open Heart
Real learning begins with humility.
Modern Takeaway
Practice attentive listening before forming conclusions.
3. Trust Divine Guidance
God always guides us toward what is truly beneficial.
Modern Takeaway
Seek wisdom instead of temporary pleasures when making important decisions.
4. Remember That You Are Loved by God
Krishna's compassion extends to every sincere seeker.
Modern Takeaway
Approach prayer with confidence that God hears sincere hearts.
Modern-Day Relevance
In today's world, we are constantly surrounded by information, opinions, and distractions. Yet despite having access to endless knowledge, many people still struggle to find clarity and inner peace.
Bhagavad Gita 10.1 reminds us that true wisdom begins by listening to teachings that uplift our lives. Krishna invites us to pause, pay attention, and receive knowledge that leads to lasting happiness rather than temporary success.
Just as Arjuna listened with humility, we too can cultivate the habit of learning from spiritual wisdom, reflecting on it deeply, and applying it in our daily lives. When we sincerely seek truth, divine guidance gradually illuminates our path.
Practical Example
Imagine a student learning from an experienced teacher.
Although the teacher may explain the same concept several times, each explanation helps the student understand it more clearly as their knowledge grows.
Similarly, Krishna repeats His teachings—not because they are new, but because our hearts become more prepared to understand them with every sincere effort. Each reading of the Bhagavad Gita opens the door to deeper wisdom and stronger devotion.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What is the main teaching of Bhagavad Gita 10.1?
Ans: Krishna teaches that because Arjuna is dear to Him, He will reveal His supreme teachings for Arjuna's highest welfare.
Q2. Why does Krishna say "hear again"?
Ans: Spiritual wisdom becomes clearer through repeated listening, reflection, and practice.
Q3. What does "Mahabaho" mean?
Ans: It means "O Mighty-Armed One," reminding Arjuna of his strength, courage, and ability to fulfill his duty.
Q4. What does "Hita-Kamyaya" mean?
Ans: It means "for your welfare" or "for your highest good," showing that Krishna's teachings arise from compassion.
Q5. Why is this verse important?
Ans: It introduces Vibhuti Yoga, where Krishna begins revealing His divine glories and supreme nature, helping devotees deepen their faith and devotion.
Practical Applications of Bhagavad Gita 10.1
Listen to Spiritual Wisdom Daily
Spend a few minutes each day reading or hearing the Bhagavad Gita.
Study with Humility
Approach spiritual teachings with an open and receptive mind.
Reflect Before Acting
Use divine wisdom to guide important decisions.
Strengthen Your Relationship with God
Remember that sincere devotion attracts divine guidance.
Ask Yourself
-
Am I willing to listen with an open heart?
-
Do I regularly study spiritual wisdom?
-
How can I apply Krishna's teachings in my daily life?
-
Am I seeking knowledge that truly benefits my soul?
Related Verses to Explore Next
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 2 – Even the gods and sages do not fully know Krishna's divine origin.
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 8 – Krishna declares Himself the source of everything.
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 20 – Krishna reveals Himself as the Self dwelling in all beings.
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 7 Verse 7 – Everything in creation rests upon Krishna.
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 9 Verse 22 – Krishna personally protects and provides for His devoted followers.
Conclusion
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 1 opens the inspiring chapter of Vibhuti Yoga, where Lord Krishna begins revealing His limitless divine glories. Before describing His manifestations throughout the universe, He lovingly calls Arjuna to listen once again, assuring him that these teachings are spoken not merely to inform but to benefit him. This verse reveals a deeply personal aspect of the relationship between God and the devotee—Krishna shares His highest wisdom because of His love and concern for those who sincerely seek Him.
The verse also reminds us that spiritual growth begins with humble listening. As we repeatedly study and reflect upon divine teachings, our understanding deepens, our faith becomes steadier, and our devotion matures. Krishna's words continue to guide every sincere seeker toward clarity, purpose, and lasting peace.
Lakshay Sharma
I’m Lakshay Sharma, a writer with a deep passion for Hindu mythology, Vastu Shastra, and home interiors. I enjoy exploring the rich traditions of Hindu gods and goddesses, sharing insights into Vastu principles, and offering guidance on creating sacred spaces like Puja Mandirs. Through my writing, I aim to inspire harmony and spiritual well-being, blending traditional knowledge with modern perspectives.
Harishyam Arts | Jaipur
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