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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 42 Meaning in Hindi & English
By Lakshay Sharma | On 29 June, 2026 | Views
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 42 continues Lord Krishna's explanation about the destiny of a spiritual seeker who is unable to attain perfection in Yoga during one lifetime.
In Verse 41, Krishna explained that an unsuccessful yogi (Yogabhrashta) is often reborn into a pure and prosperous family. Now, in Verse 42, Krishna describes an even rarer and more blessed birth.
He explains that some advanced spiritual seekers take birth in the family of wise yogis—individuals deeply established in spiritual knowledge and practice. Krishna emphasizes that such a birth is extremely difficult to obtain in this world.
This verse reveals how spiritual progress carries forward across lifetimes and how divine grace creates ideal conditions for continued spiritual advancement.
Bhagavad Gita 6.42 – The Rare Birth in a Family of Wise Yogis
Krishna explains:
-
Some Yogabhrashtas take birth in spiritually advanced families.
-
Such families possess wisdom, discipline, and devotion.
-
Spiritual knowledge is naturally available in these environments.
-
This birth greatly accelerates spiritual growth.
-
Such an opportunity is extremely rare.
-
Previous spiritual efforts create future spiritual advantages.
The essence of this verse is that sincere spiritual practice eventually leads a seeker to circumstances that support higher realization.
Bhagavad Gita 6.42 – Sanskrit Shlok & Transliteration
Sanskrit Shlok
अथवा योगिनामेव कुले भवति धीमताम् । एतद्धि दुर्लभतरं लोके जन्म यदीदृशम् ॥ ४२ ॥
Shlok in Hinglish
Athava Yoginam Eva Kule Bhavati Dhimatam Etad Hi Durlabhataram Loke Janma Yad Idrisham
English Transliteration
athavā yoginām eva kule bhavati dhīmatām etad dhi durlabhataraṁ loke janma yad īdṛśam
Word-by-Word Meaning (शब्दार्थ)
|
Sanskrit Word |
Hindi Meaning |
English Meaning |
|
अथवा (Athava) |
अथवा |
Or |
|
योगिनाम् (Yoginam) |
योगियों के |
Of yogis |
|
एव (Eva) |
ही |
Certainly |
|
कुले (Kule) |
कुल में |
In the family |
|
भवति (Bhavati) |
जन्म लेता है |
Takes birth |
|
धीमताम् (Dhimatam) |
बुद्धिमानों के |
Of the wise |
|
एतत् (Etat) |
यह |
This |
|
हि (Hi) |
वास्तव में |
Indeed |
|
दुर्लभतरम् (Durlabhataram) |
अत्यंत दुर्लभ |
Very rare |
|
लोके (Loke) |
संसार में |
In the world |
|
जन्म (Janma) |
जन्म |
Birth |
|
यत् ईदृशम् (Yad Idrisham) |
ऐसा |
Such |
Verse Meaning (अनुवाद)
Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अनुवाद)
या फिर वह बुद्धिमान योगियों के परिवार में जन्म लेता है। वास्तव में इस संसार में ऐसा जन्म अत्यंत दुर्लभ माना गया है।
English Meaning
Or he takes birth in a family of wise yogis. Such a birth is indeed very rare and difficult to attain in this world.
Deep Insights & Philosophical Context
1. A Higher Category of Rebirth
In Verse 41, Krishna described rebirth in a pure and prosperous family.
In Verse 42, He presents an even greater blessing:
Birth in the family of enlightened yogis.
This is considered a superior opportunity because spiritual knowledge becomes available from childhood.
The seeker begins life much closer to the ultimate goal.
2. Why Is This Birth So Rare?
Krishna specifically says:
"Durlabhataram"
meaning:
"Extremely rare."
Why?
Because such a birth requires:
-
Significant spiritual progress in previous lives.
-
Deep devotion.
-
Accumulated spiritual merit.
-
Strong desire for self-realization.
Only highly evolved souls receive such an opportunity.
3. The Power of Spiritual Environment
A person's surroundings strongly influence their growth.
In a family of wise yogis, a child naturally learns:
-
Meditation
-
Self-discipline
-
Compassion
-
Detachment
-
Devotion
-
Spiritual wisdom
What others may spend decades searching for becomes available from the beginning of life.
4. Spiritual Wealth Is Greater Than Material Wealth
Verse 41 mentioned prosperous families.
Verse 42 highlights something even more valuable:
Spiritual wealth.
Material prosperity can provide comfort.
Spiritual wisdom provides direction, purpose, and liberation.
Krishna suggests that the greatest inheritance is knowledge of the Self.
5. Karma Creates Future Opportunities
This verse illustrates the law of karma and spiritual continuity.
The opportunities we receive are not random.
Our present actions shape future circumstances.
Every sincere effort toward truth creates conditions for deeper growth in the future.
6. Divine Grace Supports the Seeker
Krishna's teaching shows that divine grace works alongside personal effort.
The seeker strives toward spiritual growth.
God provides opportunities for further advancement.
Together, effort and grace move the soul toward realization.
Life Lessons from Bhagavad Gita 6.42
1. Environment Shapes Growth
The people around us influence our thoughts, habits, and beliefs.
Modern Takeaway:
Choose company that encourages learning, wisdom, and positivity.
2. Spiritual Knowledge Is a Great Blessing
True wisdom can guide every aspect of life.
Modern Takeaway:
Invest time in learning timeless spiritual principles.
3. Every Effort Creates Future Benefits
Growth may not always be visible immediately.
Modern Takeaway:
Continue making positive choices even when results seem distant.
4. Value Good Mentors
A wise teacher can accelerate personal development.
Modern Takeaway:
Seek guidance from people who embody the qualities you wish to develop.
Modern-Day Relevance
Bhagavad Gita 6.42 has profound relevance today.
Many people recognize how family and environment influence success.
A child raised in a supportive environment often gains advantages in:
-
Education
-
Character development
-
Emotional stability
-
Spiritual understanding
Krishna teaches that spiritual opportunities also arise through favorable circumstances created by past efforts.
This reminds us to appreciate good influences and create positive environments for future generations.
Practical Example
Imagine two students learning music.
One grows up in a family of musicians and begins practicing from childhood.
The other discovers music later in life and must start from scratch.
Both can succeed, but the first student begins with significant advantages.
Similarly, Krishna explains that a seeker born into a family of wise yogis begins life with spiritual advantages earned through previous efforts.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q.1 What is the main teaching of Bhagavad Gita 6.42?
Ans: Krishna explains that some advanced spiritual seekers are reborn into families of wise yogis, providing ideal conditions for continued spiritual growth.
Q.2 Why is such a birth considered rare?
Ans: Because it results from significant spiritual progress accumulated through previous lifetimes.
Q.3 What does "Durlabhataram" mean?
Ans: It means extremely rare, difficult to obtain, or highly valuable.
Q.4 How does this verse relate to karma?
Ans: It teaches that spiritual efforts from previous lives influence future opportunities and circumstances.
Q.5 What lesson can modern readers learn?
Ans: The verse highlights the importance of environment, mentorship, and continuous personal growth.
Practical Applications of Bhagavad Gita 6.42
Seek Positive Company
Surround yourself with people who inspire growth.
Learn Continuously
Spiritual and personal development require lifelong learning.
Create a Supportive Environment
Help others grow by sharing wisdom and encouragement.
Respect the Power of Influence
Your surroundings shape your future.
Ask Yourself
-
Who influences my thoughts and decisions?
-
Am I creating an environment that supports growth?
-
What spiritual habits can I develop today?
-
How can I become a positive influence on others?
Related Verses to Explore Next
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 40 – No spiritual effort is ever lost.
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 41 – Birth in a pure and prosperous family.
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 43 – Reawakening past spiritual impressions.
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4 Verse 39 – Faith leads to knowledge and peace.
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 66 – The ultimate path of surrender.
Conclusion
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 42 reveals the extraordinary destiny of advanced spiritual seekers.
Krishna explains that some Yogabhrashtas are reborn into families of wise yogis, where spiritual wisdom, discipline, and devotion are naturally available. Such a birth is extremely rare and represents the continuation of spiritual progress earned through previous lives.
This verse reminds us that every sincere effort toward truth creates future opportunities for growth and that the greatest wealth we can possess is spiritual wisdom.
The timeless lesson of this verse is:
"Spiritual effort creates spiritual opportunities, and the highest inheritance is wisdom that leads the soul toward liberation."
Lakshay Sharma
I’m Lakshay Sharma, a writer with a deep passion for Hindu mythology, Vastu Shastra, and home interiors. I enjoy exploring the rich traditions of Hindu gods and goddesses, sharing insights into Vastu principles, and offering guidance on creating sacred spaces like Puja Mandirs. Through my writing, I aim to inspire harmony and spiritual well-being, blending traditional knowledge with modern perspectives.
Harishyam Arts | Jaipur
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