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Ganga Ji Ki Aarti

By Lakshay Sharma | On 20 August, 2026 | Views

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti is one of the most beloved devotional traditions associated with Maa Ganga, the sacred river worshipped as a divine mother in Hindu tradition. The most commonly recognized prayer is “Om Jai Gange Mata”, also known as Ganga Mata Ki Aarti or Ganga Ji Ki Aarti.

Ganga Aarti is performed at numerous ghats along the Ganga, with particularly famous ceremonies at Har Ki Pauri in Haridwar, Dashashwamedh Ghat in Varanasi, and Triveni Ghat in Rishikesh. In Haridwar, Uttarakhand Tourism describes the daily evening aarti at Har Ki Pauri as a major devotional experience featuring lamps, bells, conch shells, hymns, and diyas floating on the river.

This complete guide covers Ganga Ji Ki Aarti, Om Jai Gange Mata, Ganga Aarti Lyrics, Ganga Mata Ki Aarti in Hindi and English, meaning, significance, Ganga Puja Vidhi, Arghya, Ganga Snan, Ganga Dussehra, Kartik Purnima, Ganga Aarti at Haridwar and Varanasi, devotional benefits, FAQs, and SEO information.

 


 

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti is a devotional ceremony in which Maa Ganga is worshipped with lamps, flowers, incense, prayers, bells, conch shells, and devotional singing.

The most famous aarti is:

Om Jai Gange Mata

The prayer addresses Ganga as Mother Ganga and praises her divine and purifying nature. A commonly published version begins:

“Om Jai Gange Mata, Maiya Jai Gange Mata.”

It then praises devotees who remember and worship Ganga and describes her as a compassionate mother who grants spiritual blessings.

 


 

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti Lyrics in Hindi

A commonly sung version of Ganga Mata Ki Aarti begins with the following refrain:

ॐ जय गंगे माता

ॐ जय गंगे माता, मैया जय गंगे माता।
जो नर तुमको ध्याता, मनवांछित फल पाता॥

ॐ जय गंगे माता॥

चन्द्र-सी ज्योति तुम्हारी, जल निर्मल आता।
शरण पड़े जो तेरी, सो नर तर जाता॥

ॐ जय गंगे माता॥

पुत्र सगर के तारे, सब जग को ज्ञाता।
कृपा दृष्टि हो तुम्हारी, त्रिभुवन सुख दाता॥

ॐ जय गंगे माता॥

एक बार जो प्राणी, शरण तेरी आता।
यम की त्रास मिटाकर, परमगति पाता॥

ॐ जय गंगे माता॥

आरती मातु तुम्हारी, जो नर नित गाता।
सेवक वही सहज में, मुक्ति को पाता॥

ॐ जय गंगे माता॥

This is a traditional devotional text; versions can vary slightly in wording and refrain.

 


 

Ganga Aarti in English

For devotees who prefer the Roman alphabet, the opening verses can be presented as a transliteration:

Om Jai Gange Mata

Om Jai Gange Mata, Maiya Jai Gange Mata,
Jo Nar Tumko Dhyata, Manvanchhit Phal Pata.

Om Jai Gange Mata.

Chandra-Si Jyoti Tumhari, Jal Nirmal Aata,
Sharan Pade Jo Teri, So Nar Tar Jata.

Om Jai Gange Mata.

Putra Sagar Ke Tare, Sab Jag Ko Gyata,
Kripa Drishti Ho Tumhari, Tribhuvan Sukh Data.

Om Jai Gange Mata.

Ek Baar Jo Prani, Sharan Teri Aata,
Yam Ki Tras Mitakar, Paramgati Pata.

Om Jai Gange Mata.

Aarti Matu Tumhari, Jo Nar Nit Gata,
Sevak Vahi Sahaj Mein, Mukti Ko Pata.

Om Jai Gange Mata.

This is a Roman transliteration, not a literal English translation.

 


 

What Is Ganga Aarti?

Ganga Aarti is a devotional ceremony dedicated to Maa Ganga.

The word Aarti refers to the ritual offering of light before a deity or sacred presence.

During Ganga Aarti, devotees may see:

  • Large brass lamps

  • Diyas

  • Incense

  • Flowers

  • Conch shells

  • Temple bells

  • Sanskrit or Hindi prayers

  • Devotional songs

  • Floating lamps

  • Priests performing coordinated rituals

At Har Ki Pauri, Uttarakhand Tourism specifically describes the evening ceremony as featuring towering lamps, bells, conch shells, chanting, and numerous diyas and flowers floating on the river.

 


 

Who Is Maa Ganga?

In Hindu tradition, the Ganga River is revered as Goddess Ganga or Maa Ganga.

She is not regarded merely as a geographical river in devotional practice. She is understood as a sacred mother who represents:

  • Purification

  • Compassion

  • Divine grace

  • Renewal

  • Spiritual liberation

  • Life-giving power

This is why devotees refer to the river affectionately as Ganga Maiya or Maa Ganga.

 


 

Why Is the Ganga Sacred?

The Ganga occupies a central place in Hindu religious culture.

Millions of devotees visit her banks for:

  • Pilgrimage

  • Prayer

  • Bathing

  • Meditation

  • Aarti

  • Religious ceremonies

  • Ancestor-related rituals

  • Festival observances

Haridwar is one of the major pilgrimage centers associated with the Ganga, and Uttarakhand Tourism identifies Har Ki Pauri as one of the city's most important sacred sites.

 


 

The Story of Ganga's Descent to Earth

One of the most famous stories associated with Maa Ganga concerns King Bhagiratha.

According to Hindu tradition, Bhagiratha performed intense penance to bring Ganga from the heavenly realm to Earth so that the souls of his ancestors could attain liberation.

The descent of the mighty river was believed to be too powerful for Earth to withstand.

Therefore, Lord Shiva received Ganga upon his matted locks and released her gradually.

This story explains the important devotional association between:

Ganga → Bhagiratha → Shiva → purification and liberation

The story of Ganga's descent is one of the most enduring narratives in Hindu mythology.

 


 

Who Is Bhagiratha?

Bhagiratha is remembered as the king whose extraordinary devotion and perseverance brought Ganga to Earth.

His name is therefore strongly associated with:

  • Determination

  • Penance

  • Devotion

  • Service to ancestors

  • Spiritual perseverance

The phrase “Bhagiratha Prayatna” in Indian usage is often associated with exceptionally difficult and persistent effort.

 


 

Ganga and Lord Shiva

The relationship between Maa Ganga and Lord Shiva is central to the traditional story of Ganga's descent.

Ganga is traditionally said to have descended upon Shiva's matted hair before flowing toward Earth.

This is why many depictions of Lord Shiva show Ganga emerging from his hair.

The symbolism represents:

  • Divine control

  • Grace

  • Purification

  • The descent of sacred energy

  • The connection between heaven, Shiva, and Earth

 


 

Meaning of Om Jai Gange Mata

The phrase:

“Om Jai Gange Mata”

can be understood as:

“Victory and glory to Mother Ganga.”

The aarti expresses reverence toward Ganga as a divine mother.

The devotee praises her and seeks:

  • Grace

  • Purification

  • Protection

  • Spiritual upliftment

  • Freedom from suffering

  • Divine blessings

 


 

Meaning of the First Verse

The opening verse praises Mother Ganga and says that those who remember her with devotion receive the fruits of their prayers.

The deeper message is about faith and remembrance.

Devotees are encouraged to keep the sacred presence of Ganga in their hearts even when they are far from the river.

 


 

Meaning of “Chandra-Si Jyoti Tumhari”

This verse compares Ganga's radiance with the gentle light of the Moon.

The imagery combines:

Light + Pure Water + Divine Grace

The verse then speaks of those who take refuge in Ganga being spiritually uplifted.

 


 

Meaning of “Putra Sagar Ke Tare”

This verse refers to the traditional story of King Sagara's descendants and Bhagiratha's efforts to bring Ganga to Earth.

It remembers Ganga as the divine river whose grace brought spiritual relief to the ancestors.

 


 

Meaning of the Final Verse

The concluding verse praises those who regularly sing Ganga Mata's aarti.

The devotional message centers on:

  • Faith

  • Service

  • Surrender

  • Purification

  • Spiritual liberation

The aarti therefore ends not merely with a request for worldly prosperity but with a spiritual aspiration.

 


 

Ganga Aarti at Har Ki Pauri, Haridwar

Har Ki Pauri is one of the most famous locations for Ganga Aarti.

Uttarakhand Tourism describes Har Ki Pauri as a major ghat on the Ganga and notes that its evening Ganga Aarti is performed daily.

The ceremony is known for:

  • Large ceremonial lamps

  • Bells

  • Conch shells

  • Devotional chanting

  • Flowers

  • Diyas

  • Crowds of pilgrims

  • The illuminated river

The evening ceremony is especially popular because the lamps create a striking reflection across the river.

 


 

Ganga Aarti in Varanasi

Varanasi, also known as Kashi, is another major center of Ganga worship.

The most famous ceremony takes place at Dashashwamedh Ghat.

Other ghats also host devotional ceremonies.

The atmosphere of Ganga Aarti in Varanasi typically includes:

  • Priests

  • Large lamps

  • Conch shells

  • Bells

  • Sanskrit prayers

  • Ganga hymns

  • Devotees

  • Floating diyas

Ganga Aarti in Varanasi is particularly associated with the sacred identity of Kashi.

 


 

Ganga Aarti at Rishikesh

Rishikesh is another major pilgrimage destination on the Ganga.

The Triveni Ghat area is particularly associated with evening Ganga Aarti.

Devotees gather near the river to participate in:

  • Prayer

  • Bhajans

  • Aarti

  • Meditation

  • Offering diyas

The combination of the Ganga, Himalayan surroundings, temples, and devotional music makes Rishikesh an important spiritual destination.

 


 

Ganga Aarti at Gangotri

Gangotri is one of the most important pilgrimage sites associated with the origin of the Ganga in Hindu tradition.

The temple of Goddess Ganga is located there.

Pilgrims visit Gangotri for:

  • Ganga Darshan

  • Ganga Puja

  • Temple worship

  • Arghya

  • Spiritual pilgrimage

Gangotri is part of the traditional Char Dham pilgrimage of Uttarakhand.

 


 

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti in the Morning

Ganga worship can be performed at different times depending on the location and tradition.

Morning worship is often associated with:

  • Sunrise

  • Bathing

  • Arghya

  • Prayer

  • Meditation

  • Ganga Mantra

However, the famous public Ganga Aarti ceremonies at major ghats are particularly associated with evening or twilight worship. Uttarakhand Tourism specifically describes the evening ceremony at Har Ki Pauri as the more popular ritual.

 


 

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti in the Evening

Evening is the most recognizable time for large public Ganga Aarti ceremonies.

At Har Ki Pauri, the ritual is held at dusk every day according to Uttarakhand Tourism.

A typical ceremony may include:

  1. Priests prepare the altar.

  2. Conch shells are blown.

  3. Bells begin ringing.

  4. Devotional hymns are sung.

  5. Large lamps are lit.

  6. Lamps are offered to Maa Ganga.

  7. Devotees pray together.

  8. Small diyas may be offered to the river.

Exact procedures differ by ghat and tradition.

 


 

How to Perform Ganga Ji Ki Aarti at Home

You do not need to live beside the Ganga to perform a simple devotional prayer.

Step 1: Clean the Puja Space

Choose a clean and peaceful location.

Step 2: Place a Ganga Image or Kalash

You can use an image of Maa Ganga or a clean vessel containing water.

If you possess traditionally collected Ganga water, it may be kept respectfully.

Step 3: Light a Diya

Light a ghee or oil lamp.

Step 4: Offer Flowers

Offer fresh flowers.

Step 5: Offer Incense

Light incense if appropriate for your household tradition.

Step 6: Chant Ganga Mantra

You may chant:

Om Gangayai Namah

Step 7: Recite Ganga Aarti

Sing:

Om Jai Gange Mata

Step 8: Perform Aarti

Move the diya gently in a circular motion.

Step 9: Pray

Offer a personal prayer to Maa Ganga.

Step 10: Conclude With Gratitude

Thank Maa Ganga for her blessings and pray for the well-being of your family and all living beings.

 


 

Ganga Mantra

A simple devotional mantra associated with Goddess Ganga is:

Om Gangayai Namah

Another traditional invocation is:

Gange Cha Yamune Chaiva

Godavari Saraswati
Narmade Sindhu Kaveri
Jalesmin Sannidhim Kuru

This traditional verse invokes several sacred rivers and asks for their presence in the water being used for worship.

 


 

Ganga Snan

Ganga Snan refers to bathing in the sacred Ganga.

In Hindu tradition, bathing in the Ganga is associated with spiritual purification.

Devotees may take a ritual bath during:

  • Daily pilgrimage

  • Amavasya

  • Purnima

  • Makar Sankranti

  • Ganga Dussehra

  • Kartik Purnima

  • Kumbh Mela

  • Other sacred occasions

The belief in spiritual purification is a religious tradition and should not be confused with a claim that river water is medically or physically free from contamination.

 


 

Ganga Arghya

Arghya is a devotional offering of water.

A devotee may offer water to Maa Ganga while praying with folded hands.

A simple Ganga Arghya can involve:

  1. Take clean water.

  2. Stand respectfully near the river or worship space.

  3. Offer the water.

  4. Chant a Ganga mantra.

  5. Pray for purity, wisdom, and spiritual strength.

When visiting a river, devotees should follow local safety instructions and avoid entering dangerous currents.

 


 

Ganga Aarti and Diyas

One of the most beautiful aspects of Ganga Aarti is the offering of diyas.

The lamp represents:

  • Light

  • Knowledge

  • Hope

  • Purity

  • Divine presence

At major ghats, thousands of small lamps may be seen during festivals or special evenings.

However, devotees should use environmentally responsible practices and follow local rules when placing offerings in the river.

 


 

Ganga Aarti and Flowers

Flowers are commonly used in Ganga worship.

A flower offering represents:

  • Devotion

  • Beauty

  • Surrender

  • Gratitude

Traditional offerings should be made responsibly, especially in consideration of the river's ecological health.

 


 

Spiritual Significance of Ganga Aarti

Ganga Aarti represents the relationship between devotees and the sacred river.

It expresses:

  • Gratitude for nature

  • Reverence for the divine

  • Spiritual purification

  • Surrender

  • Hope

  • Faith

  • Compassion

The river becomes both a physical source of water and a spiritual symbol of divine grace.

 


 

Why Do Hindus Worship Ganga as a Mother?

The river provides water, nourishment, agriculture, and sustains communities across a vast region.

In Hindu religious thought, this life-giving quality is represented through the personification of Ganga as a mother.

Hence devotees say:

Ganga Maiya

or:

Maa Ganga

The word “Maa” expresses affection, dependence, gratitude, and reverence.

 


 

Ganga Dussehra

Ganga Dussehra is an important festival dedicated to Maa Ganga.

It is traditionally associated with the descent of Ganga to Earth.

Devotees may:

  • Take a sacred bath

  • Perform Ganga Puja

  • Offer flowers

  • Chant Ganga Mantras

  • Perform Ganga Aarti

  • Give charity

  • Visit sacred ghats

The festival is particularly important at places such as Haridwar, Rishikesh, Varanasi, and other Ganga pilgrimage centers.

 


 

Ganga Jayanti

Ganga Jayanti is another traditional observance associated with Goddess Ganga.

Devotees may perform:

  • Ganga Puja

  • Aarti

  • Mantra chanting

  • Charity

  • Religious reading

The exact customs and dates may vary according to regional calendars.

 


 

Ganga Aarti on Kartik Purnima

Kartik Purnima is considered highly auspicious in many Hindu traditions.

Ganga ghats become especially devotional during this period.

Devotees may:

  • Take Ganga Snan

  • Light diyas

  • Perform Ganga Aarti

  • Offer prayers

  • Participate in temple ceremonies

Kartik Purnima celebrations along the Ganga can create spectacular scenes of illuminated ghats.

 


 

Ganga Aarti During Kumbh Mela

The Kumbh Mela is one of the world's largest religious gatherings.

The Ganga plays an especially important role at the Haridwar Kumbh.

Pilgrims gather for:

  • Sacred bathing

  • Prayer

  • Aarti

  • Satsang

  • Religious discourses

  • Spiritual gatherings

The timing and locations of major Kumbh events vary by year and city.

 


 

Ganga Aarti and Moksha

In Hindu tradition, Ganga is strongly associated with moksha, or liberation.

The popular Ganga Aarti itself includes language referring to spiritual liberation and freedom from fear.

This belief is one reason Ganga has such an important role in Hindu death and ancestor-related rituals.

 


 

Ganga and Ancestor Worship

Ganga is traditionally associated with Pitru rituals, or ceremonies performed in remembrance of ancestors.

Devotees may visit sacred Ganga locations to perform:

  • Tarpan

  • Pind Daan

  • Shraddha

  • Prayer for ancestors

Places such as Haridwar, Prayagraj, and Varanasi are particularly important for different ancestor-related traditions.

 


 

Ganga Aarti and Environmental Responsibility

The spiritual importance of Ganga also makes environmental protection especially meaningful.

Devotees can honor Maa Ganga by:

  • Avoiding plastic

  • Not throwing waste into the river

  • Using biodegradable offerings where permitted

  • Avoiding chemical substances

  • Following ghat cleanliness rules

  • Respecting local environmental regulations

Reverence for the river can be expressed through protecting the river as well as worshipping it.

 


 

Benefits of Ganga Ji Ki Aarti

Devotees traditionally associate Ganga worship with:

  • Spiritual purification

  • Peace of mind

  • Hope

  • Devotion

  • Inner strength

  • Gratitude

  • Freedom from negative thoughts

  • Spiritual upliftment

These are religious and devotional beliefs, not guaranteed medical or material outcomes.

The deeper purpose of aarti is remembrance, devotion, surrender, and spiritual reflection.

 


 

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti for Daily Puja

A simple home routine can be:

1. Clean the puja area
2. Place an image of Maa Ganga
3. Keep a clean water vessel
4. Light a diya
5. Offer flowers
6. Chant Om Gangayai Namah
7. Recite Om Jai Gange Mata
8. Perform aarti
9. Offer a personal prayer
10. Conclude with gratitude

This practice can be performed according to family tradition.

 


 

Ganga Aarti in Hindi and English

For a devotional website, create separate sections for different search intents.

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti in Hindi

Provide the Devanagari version of Om Jai Gange Mata.

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti in English

Provide Roman transliteration for readers who cannot read Hindi.

Ganga Aarti Meaning in English

Explain the devotional message verse by verse.

Ganga Puja Vidhi

Explain how to worship Maa Ganga at home.

Ganga Mantra

Provide simple traditional mantras.

Ganga Aarti Haridwar

Explain the famous Har Ki Pauri ceremony.

Ganga Aarti Varanasi

Explain the Dashashwamedh Ghat tradition.

Ganga Aarti Rishikesh

Explain the Triveni Ghat ceremony.

This organization is useful for both readers and search engines.

 


 

Ganga Aarti vs Ganga Puja

These two terms are related but not identical.

Ganga Puja

A broader worship ceremony that can include:

  • Sankalp

  • Mantra

  • Flowers

  • Water

  • Incense

  • Offerings

  • Prayer

Ganga Aarti

The lamp-offering portion of worship in which light is offered to Maa Ganga.

A Ganga Puja can therefore include Ganga Aarti as its concluding or central devotional component.

 


 

Ganga Aarti vs Ganga Snan

Ganga Aarti

A devotional ceremony involving lamps, prayers, hymns, and offerings.

Ganga Snan

A ritual bath in the Ganga.

A pilgrim visiting Haridwar or Varanasi may participate in both.

 


 

Ganga Aarti at Home Without Ganga Water

You do not necessarily need physical Ganga water to remember Maa Ganga.

You can perform a simple devotional practice using:

  • A clean water vessel

  • Ganga's image

  • Diya

  • Flowers

  • Ganga mantra

  • Ganga Aarti

Devotion is expressed through sincere prayer and remembrance.

 


 

Ganga Aarti and Nature

Ganga worship has a powerful ecological dimension.

The river supports:

  • Agriculture

  • Communities

  • Wildlife

  • Ecosystems

  • Drinking-water systems

  • Cultural traditions

Therefore, a modern expression of devotion can include keeping the river clean and encouraging responsible water use.

 


 

Frequently Asked Questions About Ganga Ji Ki Aarti

What is Ganga Ji Ki Aarti?

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti is a devotional lamp-offering ceremony dedicated to Maa Ganga.

What is the famous Ganga Aarti called?

The most commonly recognized Ganga Mata Aarti is Om Jai Gange Mata.

Where is Ganga Aarti famous?

Major Ganga Aarti ceremonies are associated with Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Varanasi, among other places.

Where is Ganga Aarti performed in Haridwar?

The most famous ceremony takes place at Har Ki Pauri. Uttarakhand Tourism describes the evening aarti there as a daily ritual.

Is Ganga Aarti performed every day?

At Har Ki Pauri, Uttarakhand Tourism states that Ganga Aarti is performed daily, with the evening ritual being particularly popular.

What time is Ganga Aarti performed?

Public Ganga Aarti timing varies according to the location, season, and local arrangements. At Har Ki Pauri, the major ceremony is held around dusk.

Can I perform Ganga Aarti at home?

Yes. You can perform a simple Ganga Puja and Aarti using a clean water vessel, diya, flowers, mantra, and prayer.

Which mantra is used for Maa Ganga?

A simple devotional mantra is:

Om Gangayai Namah

Why is Ganga called Maa?

Ganga is revered as a divine mother because of her spiritual significance and her life-giving role as a sacred river.

What is Ganga Snan?

Ganga Snan means taking a ritual bath in the Ganga.

What is Ganga Dussehra?

Ganga Dussehra is a Hindu festival traditionally associated with the descent of Ganga to Earth.

Why is Ganga associated with Lord Shiva?

According to traditional Hindu mythology, Shiva received the descending Ganga upon his matted locks before she flowed to Earth.

Who brought Ganga to Earth?

According to the traditional story, King Bhagiratha performed penance to bring Ganga to Earth for the liberation of his ancestors.

Can I read Ganga Aarti in English?

Yes. A Roman transliteration of Om Jai Gange Mata can be provided for English-reading devotees.

Is Ganga Aarti only performed in Haridwar?

No. Ganga Aarti is performed at many locations along the Ganga, including major pilgrimage cities such as Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Varanasi.

Can I float a diya in the Ganga?

Local rules and environmental practices should always be followed. If diyas or offerings are permitted, use environmentally responsible materials and avoid plastic or non-biodegradable items.

 


 

Final Thoughts

Ganga Ji Ki Aarti – Om Jai Gange Mata is a beautiful expression of devotion to Maa Ganga, the sacred river revered as a divine mother.

The aarti celebrates Ganga's spiritual significance, her association with purification and liberation, and the traditional story of her descent to Earth through the devotion of Bhagiratha and the grace of Lord Shiva.

From the grand evening ceremony at Har Ki Pauri in Haridwar to the sacred ghats of Varanasi and Rishikesh, Ganga Aarti brings together lamps, bells, conch shells, hymns, flowers, and collective prayer. Uttarakhand Tourism specifically describes Har Ki Pauri's daily dusk ceremony as a major spiritual and cultural experience.

Whether you are searching for Ganga Ji Ki Aarti, Ganga Mata Ki Aarti, Om Jai Gange Mata, Ganga Aarti Lyrics, Ganga Aarti in Hindi, Ganga Aarti in English, Ganga Puja Vidhi, Ganga Mantra, Ganga Snan, Haridwar Ganga Aarti, Varanasi Ganga Aarti, Rishikesh Ganga Aarti, Ganga Dussehra Aarti, or Ganga Aarti at Home, this guide provides a complete introduction.

May Maa Ganga bless you and your family with purity, peace, devotion, wisdom, strength, and spiritual upliftment.

ॐ जय गंगे माता।
Om Jai Gange Mata!
Har Har Gange!
Ganga Maiya Ki Jai!

 

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Lakshay Sharma

I’m Lakshay Sharma, a writer with a deep passion for Hindu mythology, Vastu Shastra, and home interiors. I enjoy exploring the rich traditions of Hindu gods and goddesses, sharing insights into Vastu principles, and offering guidance on creating sacred spaces like Puja Mandirs. Through my writing, I aim to inspire harmony and spiritual well-being, blending traditional knowledge with modern perspectives.

Harishyam Arts | Jaipur

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