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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 15 Meaning in Hindi and English
By Lakshay Sharma | On 17 June, 2026 | Views
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 15 Meaning in Hindi and English
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 15 continues Lord Krishna’s profound explanation of karma, ignorance, and divine impartiality. After clarifying in the previous verse that God does not create human actions or the sense of doership, Krishna now explains that the Supreme neither accepts anyone’s sins nor takes anyone’s virtuous deeds. Instead, it is ignorance (Ajnana) that covers true knowledge and causes living beings to become deluded.
This verse teaches that God remains completely impartial and that our suffering arises not because of divine favoritism but because our true wisdom is hidden by ignorance. Once this ignorance is removed through spiritual knowledge, the soul naturally realizes its divine nature.
Let us understand Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 15 in Sanskrit, Hinglish, Hindi, and English with deep meaning and practical life lessons.
Bhagavad Gita 5.15: Meaning and Importance
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 15 is important because:
-
It explains that God neither accepts sin nor virtue.
-
It teaches the role of ignorance in human suffering.
-
It reveals that true knowledge already exists within every soul.
-
It emphasizes that spiritual awakening removes delusion.
The verse reflects:
-
Divine impartiality
-
Ignorance (Ajnana)
-
Self-realization
-
Inner wisdom
-
Spiritual awakening
Krishna teaches:
“The Supreme neither accepts anyone’s sinful acts nor virtuous deeds. Knowledge is covered by ignorance, and because of this ignorance, living beings become deluded.”
Sanskrit Shlok
नादत्ते कस्यचित्पापं
न चैव सुकृतं विभुः ।
अज्ञानेनावृतं ज्ञानं
तेन मुह्यन्ति जन्तवः ॥ ५.१५ ॥
Shlok in Hinglish
Na adatte kasyachit papam
Na chaiva sukritam vibhuh
Ajnanena avritam jnanam
Tena muhyanti jantavah
English Transliteration
nādatte kasyacit pāpaṁ
na chaiva sukṛitaṁ vibhuḥ
ajñānenāvṛitaṁ jñānaṁ
tena muhyanti jantavaḥ
Hindi Meaning
सर्वव्यापी परमेश्वर न किसी के पाप को ग्रहण करते हैं और न ही किसी के पुण्य को। जीवों का वास्तविक ज्ञान अज्ञान से ढका हुआ है, और इसी कारण वे मोह में पड़ जाते हैं।
English Meaning
“The all-pervading Supreme neither accepts anyone’s sin nor virtue. Knowledge is covered by ignorance, and because of that ignorance, all living beings become deluded.”
Word-by-Word Meaning
|
Sanskrit Word |
Meaning |
|
न (Na) |
Not |
|
आदत्ते (Adatte) |
Accepts or takes |
|
कस्यचित् (Kasyachit) |
Anyone’s |
|
पापम् (Papam) |
Sin |
|
न (Na) |
Nor |
|
चैव (Cha Eva) |
And also not |
|
सुकृतम् (Sukritam) |
Virtuous deeds or merit |
|
विभुः (Vibhuh) |
The all-pervading Supreme |
|
अज्ञानेन (Ajnanena) |
By ignorance |
|
आवृतम् (Avritam) |
Covered |
|
ज्ञानम् (Jnanam) |
Knowledge |
|
तेन (Tena) |
Therefore |
|
मुह्यन्ति (Muhyanti) |
Become deluded |
|
जन्तवः (Jantavah) |
Living beings |
Context of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 15
In Verse 14, Krishna explained that the Supreme Lord does not create actions, the sense of doership, or the connection between actions and their results.
Now, in Verse 15, He takes this teaching even further.
God remains completely impartial.
The Divine neither rewards arbitrarily nor punishes unfairly.
Instead, each individual experiences the natural consequences of karma according to universal law.
The real obstacle is ignorance, which hides our innate spiritual wisdom and causes attachment, ego, and suffering.
Deep Meaning of Bhagavad Gita 5.15
Many people believe that God personally distributes happiness and suffering according to personal preference.
Krishna rejects this idea.
He explains that:
-
God is impartial.
-
The law of karma operates naturally.
-
Every soul possesses divine knowledge.
-
Ignorance hides that knowledge.
Because of ignorance, people mistakenly identify themselves only with the body and mind.
This false identification leads to:
-
Ego.
-
Attachment.
-
Fear.
-
Desire.
-
Hatred.
-
Suffering.
Removing ignorance restores spiritual clarity.
Understanding “Ajnana” (Ignorance)
The central concept of this verse is Ajnana, meaning spiritual ignorance.
It does not simply refer to lack of education.
Rather, it means forgetting our true identity as the eternal Self.
Signs of Ajnana include:
-
Believing the body alone is the self.
-
Excessive attachment to possessions.
-
Egoistic thinking.
-
Fear of loss.
-
Constant comparison with others.
-
Dependence on external validation.
Spiritual knowledge gradually removes these illusions.
Spiritual Insight from Bhagavad Gita 5.15
Krishna teaches that divine knowledge already exists within every soul, just as the sun always shines behind the clouds.
Ignorance is like a cloud that temporarily blocks the light.
The purpose of Yoga, meditation, devotion, and selfless action is not to create knowledge but to remove the ignorance covering it.
When ignorance disappears, the soul naturally experiences wisdom, peace, and unity with the Divine.
Modern-Day Relevance
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 15 is especially meaningful in today's world.
People often blame external forces for their unhappiness.
Examples include:
-
Blaming fate for poor decisions.
-
Blaming society for personal habits.
-
Blaming God during difficult times.
-
Believing success or failure depends only on luck.
Krishna encourages self-reflection instead.
By removing ignorance through learning, discipline, and spiritual practice, individuals become empowered to transform their own lives.
Leadership Lesson from Bhagavad Gita 5.15
Great Leaders Remove Ignorance Through Wisdom
Successful leaders:
-
Seek truth before making decisions.
-
Encourage education and learning.
-
Avoid prejudice.
-
Accept responsibility.
-
Make impartial judgments.
Knowledge-driven leadership creates fairness and long-term success.
Life Lesson from Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 15
1. Do Not Blame God
Understand that karma and personal choices shape many life experiences.
2. Remove Ignorance
Seek wisdom through study, reflection, and spiritual practice.
3. Discover Your True Self
Remember that your eternal identity goes beyond body and ego.
4. Pursue Inner Growth
As ignorance decreases, clarity and peace naturally increase.
Practical Example
Imagine a person walking through a dark room and repeatedly bumping into furniture.
The problem is not the room itself but the absence of light.
When a lamp is switched on, obstacles become visible and movement becomes effortless.
Similarly, Krishna teaches that suffering often arises because ignorance hides our inner wisdom.
The light of knowledge removes confusion and reveals the correct path.
Famous Quote from This Verse
“The Supreme accepts neither sin nor virtue; ignorance alone veils the light of true knowledge.”
FAQs About Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 15
Q1.What does Bhagavad Gita 5.15 teach?
Ans: It teaches that God neither accepts anyone's sins nor virtues. Human beings become deluded because their true knowledge is covered by ignorance.
Q2.What is meant by Ajnana?
Ans: Ajnana means spiritual ignorance—the lack of awareness of one's true eternal nature.
Q3.Does God punish or reward people directly?
Ans: Krishna explains that the Supreme remains impartial. The law of karma naturally governs the consequences of actions.
Q2.How can ignorance be removed?
Ans: Through spiritual knowledge, selfless action, devotion, meditation, and disciplined living.
Q5.Why is this verse important?
Ans: Because it explains that suffering arises from ignorance rather than divine partiality and shows that wisdom leads to liberation.
Key Teachings from Bhagavad Gita 5.15
-
God remains impartial toward all beings.
-
The Divine neither accepts sin nor virtue.
-
Ignorance hides true spiritual knowledge.
-
Self-realization begins by removing ignorance.
-
Wisdom dispels delusion and leads to liberation.
Related Bhagavad Gita Verses
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4 Verse 39
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 16
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 61
Conclusion
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 15 presents a profound insight into the relationship between God, karma, and human consciousness. Lord Krishna explains that the Supreme does not personally accept anyone’s sins or virtuous deeds. Instead, every individual experiences life according to the natural law of karma while their true spiritual knowledge remains hidden by ignorance.
This timeless teaching inspires us to stop blaming external forces and instead focus on removing the ignorance that clouds our understanding. Through self-inquiry, disciplined living, devotion, and wisdom, we can uncover the divine knowledge already present within us and move toward lasting peace, freedom, and self-realization.
Lakshay Sharma
I’m Lakshay Sharma, a writer with a deep passion for Hindu mythology, Vastu Shastra, and home interiors. I enjoy exploring the rich traditions of Hindu gods and goddesses, sharing insights into Vastu principles, and offering guidance on creating sacred spaces like Puja Mandirs. Through my writing, I aim to inspire harmony and spiritual well-being, blending traditional knowledge with modern perspectives.
Harishyam Arts | Jaipur
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