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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 6 Meaning in Hindi and English

By Lakshay Sharma | On 30 May, 2026 | Views

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 6 Meaning in Hindi and English

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 6 expresses Arjuna’s deep confusion and inability to decide what is truly right. Arjuna tells Lord Krishna that he does not know whether victory or defeat would be better, because the very people he must fight are his own relatives and loved ones.

This verse highlights confusion, emotional conflict, attachment, uncertainty, and the need for spiritual guidance during difficult life decisions. Let us understand Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 6 in Sanskrit, Hinglish, Hindi, and English with deep meaning and life lessons.

Bhagavad Gita 2.6 : Meaning and Importance

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 6 is important because:

  • Arjuna openly admits his confusion

  • He cannot decide what is truly beneficial

  • Emotional attachment clouds his judgment

The verse reflects:

  • Human uncertainty

  • Emotional struggle

  • Moral confusion

  • Need for wisdom

This moment becomes deeply meaningful because:

Arjuna realizes that his mind is unable to clearly understand what is right or wrong.

He feels:

  • Victory would bring sorrow

  • Defeat also seems painful

  • Fighting loved ones feels unbearable

This verse highlights:

The importance of seeking higher wisdom when emotions create confusion.

Sanskrit Shlok

न चैतद्विद्मः कतरन्नो गरीयो यद्वा जयेम यदि वा नो जयेयुः । यानेव हत्वा न जिजीविषाम- स्तेऽवस्थिताः प्रमुखे धार्तराष्ट्राः ॥ ६ ॥

Shlok in Hinglish

Na chaitad vidmah kataran no gariyoYadva jayema yadi va no jayeyuh Yan eva hatva na jijivishamas Te avasthitah pramukhe Dhartarashtrah

English Transliteration

na chaitad vidmaḥ kataran no garīyo yadvā jayema yadi vā no jayeyuḥ yān eva hatvā na jijīviṣhāmaste ’vasthitāḥ pramukhe dhārtarāṣhṭrāḥ

Hindi Meaning

हम यह भी नहीं जानते कि हमारे लिए क्या अधिक श्रेष्ठ है — उन्हें जीतना या उनसे हार जाना। जिनको मारकर हम जीना भी नहीं चाहते, वे धृतराष्ट्र के पुत्र हमारे सामने खड़े हैं।

English Meaning

“We do not know which is better for us — to conquer them or to be conquered by them. The sons of Dhritarashtra stand before us, and after killing them, we would not even wish to live.”

Word-by-Word Meaning

Sanskrit Word

Meaning

न (Na)

Not

च (Cha)

And

एतत् (Etat)

This

विद्मः (Vidmah)

We know

कतरत् (Katarat)

Which

नः (Nah)

For us

गरीयः (Gariyah)

Better

यत् वा (Yadva)

Whether

जयेम (Jayema)

We may win

यदि वा (Yadi Va)

Or

नः जयेयुः (Nah Jayeyuh)

They may defeat us

यान् (Yan)

Those whom

हत्वा (Hatva)

After killing

न जिजीविषामः (Na Jijivishamah)

We do not wish to live

धार्तराष्ट्राः (Dhartarashtrah)

Sons of Dhritarashtra

Context of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 6

Arjuna’s emotional conflict continues to deepen.

He sees:

  • His own relatives standing against him

  • The battle as a source of pain regardless of the outcome

  • No happiness in victory or defeat

At this moment:

Arjuna becomes mentally paralyzed by confusion and emotional attachment.

He feels:

  • Winning the war would still feel empty

  • Losing the war would also bring suffering

  • Life without loved ones has no meaning

This verse reveals:

Arjuna’s inability to see clearly because of emotional overwhelm.

Deep Meaning of Bhagavad Gita 2.6

This verse teaches:

Strong emotions can make even intelligent people unable to make clear decisions.

Arjuna’s confusion reflects:

  • Attachment to relationships

  • Fear of painful consequences

  • Emotional dependence on outcomes

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 6 reminds us:

  • Confusion often arises during emotionally difficult situations

  • Attachment clouds judgment

  • Wisdom is needed beyond temporary emotions

This verse also teaches:

True clarity comes when the mind becomes calm and detached from fear and attachment.

Leadership Lesson from Bhagavad Gita 2.6

Great Leaders Admit Their Confusion

Arjuna honestly accepts that he does not know what is right.

This teaches:

  • Admitting confusion is a sign of honesty

  • Wise leaders seek guidance during uncertainty

  • Emotional decisions can create mistakes

In modern life:

  • Difficult choices require calm thinking

  • Self-awareness improves decision-making

  • Leaders should not act blindly under emotional pressure

True leadership includes:

  • Humility

  • Reflection

  • Emotional intelligence

Spiritual Insight from Bhagavad Gita 2.6

Spiritually, this verse teaches:

Attachment to outcomes creates suffering and mental confusion.

Arjuna is attached to:

  • Family

  • Emotional comfort

  • Fear of loss

The Bhagavad Gita later explains:

  • The soul is eternal

  • True wisdom rises above temporary emotions

  • Dharma should guide actions, not attachment

This verse symbolizes:

The human condition of feeling lost when emotions overpower spiritual understanding.

Modern-Day Relevance

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 6 remains highly relevant today.

People often:

  • Feel confused during major life decisions

  • Fear both success and failure

  • Struggle emotionally in relationships and responsibilities

This verse teaches:

  • Emotional clarity is important

  • Calm thinking improves decisions

  • Guidance and wisdom help during uncertainty

  • Attachment can create unnecessary suffering

Life Lesson from Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 6

1. Confusion Is Part of Human Life

Difficult situations often create emotional uncertainty.

2. Calmness Brings Clarity

A peaceful mind makes better decisions.

3. Seek Wisdom During Difficult Times

Guidance and reflection help overcome emotional confusion.

Famous Quote from This Verse

When emotions overpower wisdom, even victory can feel empty and painful.

FAQs About Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 6

Q1.What does Bhagavad Gita 2.6 teach?

Ans: The verse teaches about confusion, emotional attachment, uncertainty, and the need for wisdom during difficult decisions.

Q2.Why was Arjuna confused in this verse?

Ans: Arjuna could not decide whether victory or defeat was better because both outcomes involved pain and loss.

Q3.What does “Na Jijivishamah” mean?

Ans: It means “we do not wish to live,” expressing Arjuna’s emotional despair after imagining the death of his relatives.

Q4.Why is Bhagavad Gita 2.6 important?

Ans: This verse highlights Arjuna’s emotional and mental confusion before seeking spiritual guidance from Lord Krishna.

Q5.How is Bhagavad Gita 2.6 relevant today?

Ans: The verse teaches modern lessons about emotional balance, decision-making, uncertainty, and seeking wisdom during stressful situations.

Related Bhagavad Gita Verses

Conclusion

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 6 beautifully portrays Arjuna’s deep emotional confusion and inability to decide between victory and defeat.

This timeless verse reminds us that attachment and emotions can cloud our judgment, making even success feel meaningless. It teaches the importance of calmness, wisdom, and spiritual understanding during life’s most difficult decisions.

 

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Lakshay Sharma

I’m Lakshay Sharma, a writer with a deep passion for Hindu mythology, Vastu Shastra, and home interiors. I enjoy exploring the rich traditions of Hindu gods and goddesses, sharing insights into Vastu principles, and offering guidance on creating sacred spaces like Puja Mandirs. Through my writing, I aim to inspire harmony and spiritual well-being, blending traditional knowledge with modern perspectives.

Harishyam Arts | Jaipur

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