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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 70 Meaning in Hindi and English
By Lakshay Sharma | On 07 June, 2026 | Views
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 70 presents one of the most beautiful metaphors in the entire Gita. Lord Krishna compares a wise and self-realized person to a vast ocean that remains full and undisturbed even as countless rivers flow into it. Similarly, a person who remains unaffected by desires attains true peace, while one who constantly chases desires never finds lasting happiness.
This verse teaches contentment, inner fulfillment, detachment, and the secret of lasting peace. Let us understand Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 70 in Sanskrit, Hinglish, Hindi, and English with deep meaning and practical life lessons.
Bhagavad Gita 2.70 : Meaning and Importance
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 70 is important because:
-
It explains the nature of a wise person.
-
It teaches freedom from endless desires.
-
It reveals the path to lasting peace.
-
It highlights the power of contentment.
The verse reflects:
-
Inner fulfillment
-
Detachment
-
Contentment
-
Spiritual wisdom
This teaching becomes profound because:
Krishna explains that peace comes not from satisfying all desires, but from rising above their control.
Most people believe:
-
More possessions bring happiness.
-
More achievements bring satisfaction.
Krishna teaches:
True peace comes from inner completeness, not endless accumulation.
Sanskrit Shlok
आपूर्यमाणमचलप्रतिष्ठं समुद्रमापः प्रविशन्ति यद्वत् । तद्वत्कामा यं प्रविशन्ति सर्वे स शान्तिमाप्नोति न कामकामी ॥ ७० ॥
Shlok in Hinglish
Apuryamanam achala-pratishtham Samudram apah pravishanti yadvat Tadvat kama yam pravishanti sarve Sa shantim apnoti na kama-kami
English Transliteration
āpūryamāṇam achala-pratiṣhṭhaṁ samudram āpaḥ praviśhanti yadvat tadvat kāmā yaṁ praviśhanti sarve sa śhāntim āpnoti na kāma-kāmī
Hindi Meaning
जैसे अनेकों नदियाँ सदैव भरते रहने वाले, स्थिर और विशाल समुद्र में प्रवेश करती हैं, फिर भी समुद्र विचलित नहीं होता; उसी प्रकार जिस मनुष्य में सभी इच्छाएँ प्रवेश करती हैं लेकिन वह विचलित नहीं होता, वही शांति प्राप्त करता है, न कि इच्छाओं के पीछे भागने वाला व्यक्ति।
English Meaning
“As the waters of many rivers enter the ever-full and unmoving ocean, yet it remains undisturbed, so the person into whom all desires enter, yet who remains unaffected, attains peace—not the one who strives to satisfy desires.”
Word-by-Word Meaning
|
Sanskrit Word |
Meaning |
|
आपूर्यमाणम् (Apuryamanam) |
Ever being filled |
|
अचल (Achala) |
Unmoving |
|
प्रतिष्ठम् (Pratishtham) |
Firmly established |
|
समुद्रम् (Samudram) |
Ocean |
|
आपः (Apah) |
Waters |
|
प्रविशन्ति (Pravishanti) |
Enter |
|
कामाः (Kamah) |
Desires |
|
शान्तिम् (Shantim) |
Peace |
|
आप्नोति (Apnoti) |
Attains |
|
कामकामी (Kama-Kami) |
One who constantly desires |
Context of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 70
Throughout Chapter 2, Krishna has been describing the qualities of a person with steady wisdom (Sthita Prajna).
He has taught:
-
Sense control
-
Mental discipline
-
Detachment
-
Inner peace
Now Krishna presents a powerful image:
The wise person is like the ocean—vast, stable, and unaffected by the constant flow of desires.
This verse explains one of the highest stages of spiritual maturity.
Deep Meaning of Bhagavad Gita 2.70
This verse teaches:
Desires themselves are not the problem; attachment to them is.
Just as rivers continuously flow into the ocean:
-
New opportunities arise.
-
New possessions become available.
-
New experiences appear.
The wise person:
-
Enjoys what comes.
-
Accepts what goes.
-
Remains inwardly complete.
The restless person:
-
Always wants more.
-
Feels incomplete.
-
Never experiences lasting satisfaction.
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 70 reminds us:
Contentment is wealth that cannot be taken away.
Spiritual Insight from Bhagavad Gita 2.70
Spiritually, this verse teaches:
The realized soul is inwardly full.
Most people seek fulfillment from outside:
-
Money
-
Fame
-
Recognition
-
Relationships
Krishna explains:
True fulfillment comes from realizing the Self.
When inner fulfillment develops:
-
Desires lose their power.
-
Fear decreases.
-
Peace increases.
The ocean metaphor symbolizes:
-
Vastness
-
Stability
-
Completeness
This verse teaches:
Spiritual maturity means remaining full even when life changes constantly.
Leadership Lesson from Bhagavad Gita 2.70
Great Leaders Are Not Controlled by Greed
Leaders constantly face:
-
Opportunities
-
Rewards
-
Recognition
-
Temptations
Krishna teaches:
-
Stability creates trust.
-
Contentment creates integrity.
-
Detachment improves judgment.
The best leaders:
-
Focus on purpose.
-
Avoid excessive greed.
-
Remain calm during success and failure.
Modern-Day Relevance
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 70 is extremely relevant today.
Modern culture often encourages:
-
Endless consumption
-
Constant comparison
-
Pursuit of more
This leads to:
-
Stress
-
Dissatisfaction
-
Anxiety
-
Burnout
Krishna's teaching offers a different path:
-
Practice gratitude.
-
Appreciate what you have.
-
Avoid endless craving.
-
Build inner fulfillment.
In today's world:
Contentment is a revolutionary form of freedom.
Life Lesson from Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 70
1. Practice Contentment
Happiness grows when gratitude increases.
2. Do Not Be Controlled by Desires
Use desires wisely without becoming dependent on them.
3. Build Inner Strength
External circumstances constantly change.
Inner stability creates lasting peace.
4. Remain Balanced During Success
Achievements should not disturb your inner peace.
Practical Example
Imagine two business owners.
Business Owner A
-
Always wants more.
-
Never feels satisfied.
-
Constantly worries about competitors.
Business Owner B
-
Works hard.
-
Appreciates success.
-
Remains calm and grateful.
Business Owner B reflects the wisdom of Bhagavad Gita 2.70:
Remaining fulfilled without becoming consumed by endless desires.
Famous Quote from This Verse
Like the ocean that remains full despite countless rivers, the wise remain peaceful despite countless desires.
FAQs About Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 70
Q1.What does Bhagavad Gita 2.70 teach?
Ans : The verse teaches that true peace comes from freedom from attachment to desires, not from satisfying every desire.
Q2.Why does Krishna compare the wise person to an ocean?
Ans : Because the ocean remains vast, stable, and undisturbed despite receiving countless rivers, just as the wise remain peaceful despite life's changing experiences.
Q3.Does this verse teach giving up all desires?
Ans : No. It teaches freedom from being controlled by desires, not complete inactivity or lack of goals.
Q4.What is the meaning of "Kama-Kami"?
Ans : A person who constantly chases desires and remains dissatisfied.
Q5.How is Bhagavad Gita 2.70 relevant today?
Ans : It teaches contentment, emotional balance, gratitude, and inner fulfillment in a world driven by constant consumption and comparison.
Key Teachings from Bhagavad Gita 2.70
-
Contentment creates peace.
-
Desires should not control the mind.
-
Inner fulfillment is greater than external success.
-
Stability leads to wisdom.
-
Lasting happiness comes from within.
Related Bhagavad Gita Verses
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 71
-
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 12 Verse 13–14
Conclusion
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 70 uses the powerful image of the ocean to teach one of life's greatest truths: lasting peace comes from inner fulfillment, not from endless desire. Lord Krishna explains that the wise person remains calm and content regardless of what life brings, while the person driven by constant craving never finds true satisfaction.
This timeless teaching encourages us to cultivate gratitude, contentment, and inner stability. By becoming like the ocean—vast, peaceful, and undisturbed—we can experience deeper happiness, wisdom, and spiritual freedom.
Lakshay Sharma
I’m Lakshay Sharma, a writer with a deep passion for Hindu mythology, Vastu Shastra, and home interiors. I enjoy exploring the rich traditions of Hindu gods and goddesses, sharing insights into Vastu principles, and offering guidance on creating sacred spaces like Puja Mandirs. Through my writing, I aim to inspire harmony and spiritual well-being, blending traditional knowledge with modern perspectives.
Harishyam Arts | Jaipur
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