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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 71 Meaning in Hindi and English

By Lakshay Sharma | On 07 June, 2026 | Views

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 71 continues Lord Krishna’s description of the qualities of a person with steady wisdom (Sthita Prajna). Krishna explains that true peace is attained by the person who abandons selfish desires, gives up possessiveness and ego, and moves through life without attachment.

This verse reveals one of the highest secrets of spiritual freedom: lasting peace comes not from acquiring more, but from letting go of the craving to possess and control. Let us understand Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 71 in Sanskrit, Hinglish, Hindi, and English with deep meaning and practical life lessons.

Bhagavad Gita 2.71 : Meaning and Importance

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 71 is important because:

It teaches freedom from selfish desires.
It explains the importance of non-attachment.
It highlights the dangers of ego and possessiveness.
It reveals the path to lasting peace.

The verse reflects:

Detachment
Humility
Inner freedom
Spiritual peace

This teaching becomes profound because:

Krishna teaches that peace is not found by controlling the world, but by controlling one's attachment to it.

Many people believe:

More possessions create security.
More recognition creates happiness.
More control creates peace.

Krishna explains:

True peace arises when the mind is free from craving, ego, and possessiveness.

Sanskrit Shlok

विहाय कामान्यः सर्वान् पुमांश्चरति निःस्पृहः । निर्ममो निरहङ्कारः स शान्तिमधिगच्छति ॥ ७१ ॥

Shlok in Hinglish

Vihaya kaman yah sarvan Pumans charati nihsprihah Nirmamo nirahankarah Sa shantim adhigacchati

English Transliteration

vihāya kāmān yaḥ sarvān pumāṁś charati niḥspṛihaḥ nirmamo nirahaṅkāraḥ sa śhāntim adhigachchhati

Hindi Meaning

जो मनुष्य सभी कामनाओं का त्याग करके, इच्छा रहित होकर, ममता और अहंकार से मुक्त होकर जीवन व्यतीत करता है, वही वास्तविक शांति प्राप्त करता है।

English Meaning

“A person who abandons all selfish desires, lives free from craving, possessiveness, and ego, attains true peace.”

Word-by-Word Meaning

Sanskrit Word	Meaning
विहाय (Vihaya)	Giving up
कामान् (Kaman)	Desires
सर्वान् (Sarvan)	All
पुमान् (Puman)	Person
चरति (Charati)	Moves, lives
निःस्पृहः (Nihsprihah)	Free from craving
निर्ममः (Nirmamah)	Without possessiveness
निरहङ्कारः (Nirahankarah)	Free from ego
शान्तिम् (Shantim)	Peace
अधिगच्छति (Adhigacchati)	Attains

Context of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 71

In the previous verse (2.70), Krishna compared the wise person to a vast ocean that remains undisturbed despite countless rivers flowing into it.

Now Krishna explains:

What qualities make a person as peaceful and stable as that ocean?

The answer is:

Freedom from selfish desires
Freedom from possessiveness
Freedom from ego

These qualities allow a person to remain peaceful regardless of external circumstances.

Deep Meaning of Bhagavad Gita 2.71

This verse teaches:

Peace comes from letting go, not holding on.

Most human suffering arises from:

Wanting more
Fear of losing possessions
Attachment to status
Identification with the ego

Krishna explains:

The more tightly we cling to things, the more anxiety we create.

A wise person understands:

Nothing material lasts forever.
Possessions do not define identity.
Ego creates unnecessary conflict.

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 71 reminds us:

Freedom begins when attachment ends.

Spiritual Insight from Bhagavad Gita 2.71

Spiritually, this verse teaches:

The soul is naturally peaceful.

What disturbs peace?

Desires
Possessiveness
Ego

When these are reduced:

Awareness expands.
Compassion increases.
Inner peace emerges naturally.

Krishna does not teach abandoning responsibilities.

Instead, He teaches:

Perform duties sincerely.
Enjoy life gratefully.
Avoid becoming attached to ownership and control.

This verse symbolizes:

Living in the world without being bound by it.

Leadership Lesson from Bhagavad Gita 2.71

Great Leaders Are Free from Ego

Ego often causes:

Poor decisions
Conflict
Arrogance
Lack of growth

Krishna teaches:

Humility strengthens leadership.
Detachment improves judgment.
Service creates influence.

The best leaders:

Focus on purpose rather than personal glory.
Listen to others.
Remain grounded despite success.

Modern-Day Relevance

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 71 is extremely relevant today.

Modern society encourages:

Constant consumption
Personal branding
Competition
Status seeking

As a result, many people experience:

Stress
Dissatisfaction
Anxiety
Burnout

Krishna offers a timeless alternative:

Practice gratitude.
Reduce unnecessary cravings.
Let go of excessive attachment.
Cultivate humility.

In today's world:

Inner freedom is more valuable than external success.

Life Lesson from Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 71

1. Reduce Unnecessary Desires

Not every desire deserves pursuit.

2. Practice Non-Possessiveness

Use possessions wisely without becoming attached to them.

3. Let Go of Ego

Humility creates stronger relationships and deeper wisdom.

4. Focus on Inner Growth

Lasting peace comes from character, not accumulation.

Practical Example

Imagine two individuals receiving a promotion.

Person A

Becomes arrogant.
Feels superior to others.
Constantly seeks more recognition.

Person B

Remains humble.
Continues working sincerely.
Uses success as an opportunity to serve others.

Person B reflects the wisdom of Bhagavad Gita 2.71:

Success without ego creates peace and fulfillment.

Famous Quote from This Verse

Peace belongs not to the one who owns the most, but to the one who needs the least.

FAQs About Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 71

Q1What does Bhagavad Gita 2.71 teach?

Ans : The verse teaches that freedom from selfish desires, possessiveness, and ego leads to true peace.

Q2Does Krishna teach giving up all possessions?

Ans : No. Krishna teaches freedom from attachment to possessions, not abandoning responsibilities.

Q3.What does "Nirmama" mean?

Ans : Nirmama means freedom from possessiveness and the feeling that everything belongs exclusively to oneself.

Q4.What does "Nirahankara" mean?

Ans : Nirahankara means freedom from ego, pride, and false identification with status or achievements.

Q5.How is Bhagavad Gita 2.71 relevant today?

Ans : It helps people reduce stress, overcome material obsession, cultivate humility, and develop lasting inner peace.

Key Teachings from Bhagavad Gita 2.71

Peace comes through detachment.
Ego creates suffering.
Humility strengthens wisdom.
Possessions do not define identity.
Inner freedom is the source of happiness.

Related Bhagavad Gita Verses

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 70
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 72
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 12 Verse 13–14

Conclusion

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 71 teaches that true peace belongs to the person who is free from selfish desires, possessiveness, and ego. Lord Krishna explains that lasting happiness cannot be found through endless accumulation or control, but through inner freedom and detachment.

This timeless wisdom encourages us to live with gratitude, humility, and balance. By reducing attachment and letting go of ego, we can experience deeper peace, stronger relationships, and greater spiritual fulfillment.

Harishyam Arts

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Lakshay Sharma

I’m Lakshay Sharma, a writer with a deep passion for Hindu mythology, Vastu Shastra, and home interiors. I enjoy exploring the rich traditions of Hindu gods and goddesses, sharing insights into Vastu principles, and offering guidance on creating sacred spaces like Puja Mandirs. Through my writing, I aim to inspire harmony and spiritual well-being, blending traditional knowledge with modern perspectives.

Harishyam Arts | Jaipur

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