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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 39 Meaning in Hindi & English

By Lakshay Sharma | On 29 June, 2026 | Views

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 39 continues Arjuna's heartfelt inquiry about the fate of a spiritual seeker who fails to attain perfection in Yoga. In the previous verse (6.38), Arjuna asked what happens to a sincere person who begins the path of Yoga with faith but becomes distracted before reaching the goal.

Now, in Verse 38, Arjuna expands his concern. He wonders whether such a person loses both spiritual and worldly success and becomes like a fragmented cloud drifting aimlessly in the sky.

This verse reflects one of humanity's deepest fears: the fear that our efforts may ultimately amount to nothing. Arjuna is concerned that an unsuccessful yogi may not achieve worldly fulfillment because of spiritual pursuits, yet may also fail to attain spiritual perfection.

Krishna's response in the following verses offers profound reassurance and one of the most encouraging teachings in the Bhagavad Gita.

Bhagavad Gita 6.39 – Is the Unsuccessful Yogi Lost Like a Broken Cloud?

Arjuna asks:

What happens to someone who fails in Yoga?
Does such a person lose both spiritual and worldly achievements?
Is sincere effort wasted if the goal is not reached?
Does an unsuccessful seeker become directionless?
Can spiritual failure lead to complete loss?
Is there hope for those who fall short?

The essence of this verse is Arjuna's fear that an incomplete spiritual journey may leave a person deprived of success in both worlds.

Bhagavad Gita 6.39 – Sanskrit Shlok & Transliteration

Sanskrit Shlok

एतन्मे संशयं कृष्ण छेत्तुमर्हस्यशेषतः । त्वदन्यः संशयस्यास्य छेत्ता न ह्युपपद्यते ॥ ३९ ॥

Shlok in Hinglish

Etan Me Sanshayam Krishna Chettum Arhasi Asheshatah Tvad Anyah Sanshayasya Asya Chetta Na Hyupapadyate

English Transliteration

etan me saṁśayaṁ kṛṣṇa chettum arhasy aśeṣataḥ tvad anyaḥ saṁśayasyāsya chettā na hy upapadyate

Word-by-Word Meaning (शब्दार्थ)

Sanskrit Word	Hindi Meaning	English Meaning
एतत् (Etat)	यह	This
मे (Me)	मेरा	My
संशयम् (Sanshayam)	संदेह	Doubt
कृष्ण (Krishna)	हे कृष्ण	O Krishna
छेत्तुम् (Chettum)	दूर करना	To dispel
अर्हसि (Arhasi)	आप योग्य हैं	You are able
अशेषतः (Asheshatah)	पूर्ण रूप से	Completely
त्वत् (Tvat)	आपसे	Than You
अन्यः (Anyah)	कोई अन्य	Anyone else
संशयस्य (Sanshayasya)	इस संदेह का	Of this doubt
अस्य (Asya)	इस	This
छेत्ता (Chetta)	दूर करने वाला	Remover
न (Na)	नहीं	Not
हि (Hi)	वास्तव में	Indeed
उपपद्यते (Upapadyate)	संभव है	Possible

Verse Meaning (अनुवाद)

Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अनुवाद)

हे कृष्ण! कृपया मेरे इस संदेह को पूर्ण रूप से दूर करें। आपके अतिरिक्त इस संदेह का समाधान करने वाला कोई अन्य नहीं है।

English Meaning

O Krishna, please completely dispel this doubt of mine. For besides You, there is no one capable of fully removing this uncertainty.

Deep Insights & Philosophical Context

1. Arjuna's Humility

After presenting his concern, Arjuna does not assume he can find the answer himself.

Instead, he turns to Krishna and admits:

He is confused.
He lacks complete understanding.
He requires divine guidance.

This humility is a sign of true wisdom.

2. The Importance of Asking Questions

Throughout the Bhagavad Gita, Arjuna repeatedly asks questions.

His spiritual growth begins when he honestly admits:

"I do not know."

The willingness to question is essential for learning.

Spiritual progress starts when pride ends.

3. Why Arjuna Trusts Krishna

Arjuna recognizes Krishna as:

His friend.
His guide.
The Supreme Teacher.
The knower of all realities.

Therefore, he believes only Krishna can provide a complete answer.

This reflects the importance of seeking knowledge from an authentic source.

4. The Meaning of "Asheshatah"

The word:

"Asheshatah"

means:

"Completely" or "Without leaving anything unresolved."

Arjuna is not seeking a partial explanation.

He wants:

Total clarity.
Complete understanding.
Freedom from uncertainty.

This shows the seriousness of his inquiry.

5. The Nature of Spiritual Doubt

Not all doubts are harmful.

There are two kinds of doubt:

Destructive Doubt

Doubt that prevents action.

Constructive Doubt

Doubt that seeks truth and understanding.

Arjuna's doubt is constructive because it leads him closer to wisdom.

6. Preparing for Krishna's Great Assurance

This verse acts as a bridge to Krishna's famous reply in Verse 40.

Arjuna asks:

"Is spiritual effort wasted?"

Krishna's answer will reveal:

No spiritual effort is ever lost.
Every sincere attempt creates lasting progress.
Divine justice protects the seeker's growth.
Spiritual advancement continues across lifetimes.

These teachings provide hope for all seekers.

Life Lessons from Bhagavad Gita 6.39

1. Ask for Guidance When Confused

Confusion is not weakness.

Modern Takeaway:

Seek advice from trusted mentors instead of struggling alone.

2. Humility Leads to Growth

True learning begins when we accept that we do not know everything.

Modern Takeaway:

Remain open to learning regardless of your experience.

3. Resolve Doubts Completely

Unresolved doubts often create fear and hesitation.

Modern Takeaway:

Seek clarity before making important decisions.

4. Learn from Reliable Sources

Arjuna turns to the highest authority available.

Modern Takeaway:

Choose trustworthy teachers, mentors, and sources of knowledge.

Modern-Day Relevance

Bhagavad Gita 6.39 remains highly relevant today.

People often face uncertainty about:

Career choices
Business decisions
Relationships
Education
Investments
Personal growth
Spiritual practices

Many people search endlessly for answers but struggle because they seek guidance from unreliable sources.

This verse teaches us:

Ask questions.
Seek wisdom.
Find trustworthy guidance.
Do not remain trapped in confusion.

Practical Example

Imagine a student preparing for a highly competitive examination.

They may wonder:

What if my efforts fail?
What if I don't succeed this year?
Will all my hard work be wasted?

Rather than staying trapped in anxiety, the student seeks advice from an experienced mentor.

Similarly, Arjuna turns to Krishna for clarity regarding spiritual success and failure.

The lesson is simple:

When doubts arise, seek wisdom instead of remaining confused.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q.1 What is the main teaching of Bhagavad Gita 6.39?

Ans: Arjuna asks Krishna to completely remove his doubt regarding the fate of an unsuccessful yogi, acknowledging that only Krishna can provide the correct answer.

Q.2 Why does Arjuna ask Krishna specifically?

Ans: Arjuna recognizes Krishna as the supreme source of wisdom and believes only He can fully resolve such a profound spiritual question.

Q.3 What does "Asheshatah" mean?

Ans: It means completely, entirely, or without leaving any uncertainty unresolved.

Q.4 Is doubt considered bad in this verse?

Ans: No. Arjuna's doubt is constructive because it motivates him to seek deeper understanding and truth.

Q.5 What lesson can modern readers learn from this verse?

Ans: The verse teaches the importance of humility, asking questions, and seeking guidance from reliable sources when facing uncertainty.

Practical Applications of Bhagavad Gita 6.39

Seek Clarity

Do not make important decisions while remaining confused.

Ask Questions

Learning begins with honest inquiry.

Trust Genuine Wisdom

Seek guidance from experienced and trustworthy mentors.

Stay Humble

Accept that growth requires continuous learning.

Ask Yourself

What doubts are holding me back today?
Am I seeking answers from the right sources?
Do I have the humility to ask for help?
What uncertainty do I need to resolve before moving forward?

Related Verses to Explore Next

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6, Verse 37 – Arjuna's first question about the unsuccessful yogi.
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6, Verse 38 – The metaphor of the fragmented cloud.
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6, Verse 40 – Krishna reassures that no spiritual effort is ever lost.
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4, Verse 34 – Learning through humility and inquiry.
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2, Verse 40 – No loss exists on the path of spiritual practice.

Conclusion

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 39 highlights Arjuna's sincere desire for complete understanding.

After expressing his concern about the fate of an unsuccessful yogi, he turns to Lord Krishna and humbly requests a clear and final answer.

This verse teaches that spiritual growth requires humility, honest questioning, and trust in authentic wisdom. Rather than suppressing his doubts, Arjuna brings them before the highest teacher.

The timeless lesson of this verse is:

"True wisdom begins when we honestly seek answers to our deepest doubts."

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Lakshay Sharma

I’m Lakshay Sharma, a writer with a deep passion for Hindu mythology, Vastu Shastra, and home interiors. I enjoy exploring the rich traditions of Hindu gods and goddesses, sharing insights into Vastu principles, and offering guidance on creating sacred spaces like Puja Mandirs. Through my writing, I aim to inspire harmony and spiritual well-being, blending traditional knowledge with modern perspectives.

Harishyam Arts | Jaipur

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